Help Understanding Bushing Lubrication in Automotive Industry

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

In the automotive industry, polyurethane bushings require periodic greasing to prevent squeaking, while rubber bushings are designed to operate without lubrication. Rubber bushings, chemically bonded to metal components, do not typically need grease due to their internal design that absorbs torque. Silicone grease is recommended for rubber bushings, specifically in cartridge form, as petroleum-based products can deteriorate rubber. Proper installation and initial greasing of polyurethane bushings can eliminate the need for future servicing, as confirmed by various manufacturers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of automotive bushing types, specifically polyurethane and rubber bushings.
  • Knowledge of lubrication types, particularly silicone grease versus petroleum-based products.
  • Familiarity with automotive maintenance practices and manufacturer recommendations.
  • Basic comprehension of suspension systems and their components.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the benefits and drawbacks of silicone grease for rubber bushings.
  • Learn about the installation procedures for polyurethane bushings and their maintenance requirements.
  • Investigate the chemical properties of rubber and how they interact with different lubricants.
  • Explore manufacturer guidelines for bushing maintenance and lubrication best practices.
USEFUL FOR

Automotive technicians, DIY car enthusiasts, and anyone involved in vehicle maintenance or suspension system optimization will benefit from this discussion.

YoshiMoshi
Messages
233
Reaction score
10
Hello Friends,

So I have seen that polyurethane bushings in the automotive industry are greased every few years or otherwise squeaking will occur. This got me thinking if Rubber bushings in the automotive industry ever need to be greased? I think they are designed to run "dry" and don't need lubrication? I have heard of vehicles that are two to three decades old that have original rubber bushings that have never been greased. But is there any benefit in greasing them?

I've read that silicone can be very beneficial to rubber. Silicone grease can come in either a spray can or grease cartridge form. I've read that petroleum in spray cans is bad for the rubber and can deteriorate it. So silicone grease in a cartridge should be used. Should you inject the grease into the rubber with a needle so it gets absorbed into the bushing, or just put it on the top of the bushing were it is exposed to the elements?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
YoshiMoshi said:
This got me thinking if Rubber bushings in the automotive industry ever need to be greased?
No, because:
https://www.suspension.com/blog/rubber-v-polyurethane-suspension-bushings/ said:
Rubber does not squeak since the bushing is chemically bonded to the metal shell and sleeve. The torque of suspension movement is soaked up by the bushing internally so the rubber does not move against the metal, and thus, no noise

YoshiMoshi said:
Should you inject the grease into the rubber with a needle so it gets absorbed into the bushing, or just put it on the top of the bushing were it is exposed to the elements?
You should follow what is recommended by the manufacturer. It is usually a matter of properly greasing them once, during the installation:
https://www.suspension.com/blog/rubber-v-polyurethane-suspension-bushings/ said:
Poly bushing design has advanced over the years and even now some manufacturers will guarantee that if their bushings are properly greased upon install later servicing will not be required. Using the right kind of grease for poly bushings is imperative since some grease does not have the same staying power as other options.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Lnewqban

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
8K
Replies
4
Views
10K
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K