Hints? Derivatives: Intervals, stationary points, logarithms, continuous functions

In summary: Would it be Increase on [ -oo, 5/9] and decrease on [5/9, oo] ?Sorry, that's too difficult to read :redface: …No, it would not be.
  • #1
Carl_M
13
0
hints? Derivatives: Intervals, stationary points, logarithms, continuous functions

Homework Statement



Got any hints or anything?

1. Suppose that f(x) = (x - 3)^4 ( 2x + 5)^5
a) Find and simplify f ' ( x )
b) Find stationary points of f
c) Find exactly the intervals where f is increasing and intervals where f is decreasing

2. Find the stationary points of g(x) = 2cos - sqrt(3)x , 0< _ x < _ 2pi and classify them (as local minimum, local maximum or neither).

3. The temperature of the ground at a distance of d centimetres below the surface at a certain location can be modeled by g(t) = 16t + 11e^-0.00706dCOS(2(pi)(t) - 0.00706d-0.628)
where t is the time in years since July 1.
a) Find and interpret g(t) and g '(t) on sept 1 at ground level (d =0)
b) Find and interpret g(t) and g '(t) on sept 1 at 3 m below ground level.

4. Let h be continuous, differentiable function such that g(3) = -7, g(-7) = 3, g '(3) = 2, and g '(-7) = 4

a) Find (g^-1)(3) and (g^-1) '(3)
b) Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of g^-1(x) at x=3
c) With only the information, what is your best estimate of (g^-1)(4) ?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
Hi Carl_M! :smile:

(have a pi: π and a square-root: √ and a ≤ and try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help!

Start with 1. :smile:
 
  • #3


tiny-tim said:
Hi Carl_M! :smile:

(have a pi: π and a square-root: √ and a ≤ and try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help!

Start with 1. :smile:

1. a) d/dx (( x-3)^4(2x+5)^5)

= (2x+5)^5(d/dx((x-3)^4)) + (x-3)^4(d/dx((2x+5)^5)
=4(x-3)^3(2x+5)^5(d/dx(x-3)) +5(x-3)^4(2x+5)^4(d/dx(2x+5))
=4(x-3)^3(2x+5)^5 +10(x-3)^4(2x+4)^4 = 0

X=3 , X = 5/9 , -5/2

How would I get the increasing/decreasing?

c ) Would it be Increase on [ -oo, 5/9] and decrease on [5/9, oo] ?
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Sorry, that's too difficult to read :redface:

please use the X2 tag just above the Reply box :smile:
 

Related to Hints? Derivatives: Intervals, stationary points, logarithms, continuous functions

1. What are intervals in calculus?

Intervals in calculus refer to a range of values on the x-axis of a graph. They are typically represented as open intervals (ex: (a,b)) or closed intervals (ex: [a,b]), where a and b are real numbers. Intervals are used to represent the domain and range of a function.

2. How do you find stationary points in a function?

Stationary points, also known as critical points, are points on a graph where the slope of the tangent line is equal to 0. To find stationary points in a function, you must first take the derivative of the function and set it equal to 0. Then, solve for the values of x that make the derivative equal to 0. These values will be the stationary points.

3. What are logarithms used for in calculus?

In calculus, logarithms are used to solve exponential equations and manipulate exponential functions. They are also used to convert between different forms of equations, such as converting exponential equations into logarithmic equations.

4. What makes a function continuous?

A function is continuous if there are no breaks or gaps in its graph. This means that the function is defined at every point on its domain and there are no sudden jumps or holes in the graph. Mathematically, a function is continuous if the limit of the function at a given point is equal to the actual value of the function at that point.

5. How do you determine the domain of a function with logarithms?

To determine the domain of a function with logarithms, you must first identify any values of x that would result in a negative or 0 value inside the logarithm. These values cannot be part of the domain, as logarithms are undefined for these inputs. The remaining values of x that do not result in a negative or 0 value are part of the domain.

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