Homework Help: Find Power Used by 60 Watt Bulb Connected to 120VAC

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In summary, the question is about calculating the power used by a 60 Watt bulb with a hot resistance of 240 ohms when connected to a 120 VAC source. The equation P = V^2/R is used to calculate power, but using the rms voltage instead of the peak voltage gives the correct answer of 60 Watts. It is possible that the question is meant to test attention to detail.
  • #1
Nymn
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Sorry if this is the wrong forum, it's a homework question I'm stuck on, though. :|

The question is that if a 60 Watt bulb has a hot resistance of 240 ohms when it's connected to a 120 VAC source, how much power is the bulb using?

Now I'm not exactly sure what equation to use, I thought it would be P = V squared divided by R? That just gives me 60 W, though. What equation do I use to get the power used?
 
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  • #2
looks right to me. power being used is V^2/R = 60W.

Did you post the question exactly as it is written?
 
  • #3
Yah, that's pretty much how it's written. Here's the exact question:

A 60 Watt incandescent bulb has a "hot" resistance of 240 ohms when connected to a 120 VACrms source. How much power is the light bulb using?

So...the answer is 60 Watts, then? Is it a trick question? o_O
 
  • #4
Oh wait... in order to get average power, you need to use rms voltage, not peak voltage.

[tex]v_{rms} = \frac{v_{peak}}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

then use average power = [tex]\frac{(v_{rms})^2}{r}[/tex]
 
  • #5
Oh crap. sorry again... so they give you 120V rms not 120peak...

So then 60W is the answer. hmmm... strange question...
 
  • #6
Maybe my teacher is checking to see if we're paying attention. :P
 

Related to Homework Help: Find Power Used by 60 Watt Bulb Connected to 120VAC

1. What is the formula for calculating power usage?

The formula for calculating power usage is P = VI, where P is power in watts, V is voltage in volts, and I is current in amps.

2. How do I find the power used by a 60 watt bulb connected to 120VAC?

To find the power used by a 60 watt bulb connected to 120VAC, you can simply use the formula P = VI. In this case, P = (120V)(0.5A) = 60 watts.

3. What units are used for power and voltage?

The unit for power is watts (W) and the unit for voltage is volts (V).

4. Can I use a different formula to calculate power usage?

Yes, there are other formulas that can be used to calculate power usage, such as P = I^2R or P = V^2/R. These formulas are commonly used in circuits where resistance (R) is known.

5. What is the significance of 120VAC in this question?

120VAC refers to the voltage of the power source. In this case, it is the voltage of the outlet that the 60 watt bulb is connected to. It is important to know the voltage in order to accurately calculate the power usage of the bulb.

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