How Can I Control AC Power with a Sensor?

AI Thread Summary
To control AC power for a light bulb using a sensor, a relay is recommended for switching. Concerns about handling AC, particularly regarding three-phase systems, are common among beginners, but typical residential power is often single-phase. It's noted that power transistors are generally unsuitable for high current in live wires. The discussion emphasizes understanding the type of AC power being used, as not all systems are three-phase. A high-power relay is suggested as a safe solution for this application.
ramonegumpert
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Hi Experts,

I would like to make an electronic circuit to control AC power to switch on and off a light bulb based on sensor.

Being new to this , i hope know what aspects i need to pay attention to when using DC to control AC?


sincerely
Ramone
 
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You can use a relay.
 
Hi waht, that's a great idea. i thought about it before but have always been nervous about AC due to the 3 phase concept which i have not understood well. I thought i ask to see if there are other things i should consider when dealing with AC. I suppose power transistor is not suitable due to the high current in the 'live' wire? Thank you.

I am going to get myself a high power relay. cheers!
 
Last edited:
ramonegumpert said:
Hi waht, that's a great idea. i thought about it before but have always been nervous about AC due to the 3 phase concept which i have not understood well. I thought i ask to see if there are other things i should consider when dealing with AC. I suppose power transistor is not suitable due to the high current in the 'live' wire? Thank you.

I am going to get myself a high power relay. cheers!

You have 3-phase light bulbs? :wink:

Not all AC power is 3 phase. Typical residential power in the US is split-phase (i.e. a center tapped transformer). So the common household voltage of 120 VAC is single phase line to neutral.

CS
 
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