How Can I Solve ∫[6/(x^2+3)^2] Using Substitution?

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The discussion revolves around solving the integral ∫[6/(x^2+3)^2] using substitution. One user initially attempts the substitution x = 3tan(u) but struggles with the resulting integral. Another suggests using x = √3tan(θ) as a more effective substitution, which simplifies the process. The conversation highlights that while both methods are valid, some substitutions can lead to more complicated integrals than necessary. Ultimately, the choice of substitution can significantly impact the ease of solving the integral.
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in int[6/(x^2+3)^2] i use 3tanU=x, dx=3sec(u)^2 du
using that i get to ... int[1+cos2u]= u + sin2u/2 = u +sin u cos u... but subing back in with trig doesn't give me the right answer... any help with this method?
 
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I = \int {\frac{6}{{\left( {x^2 + 3} \right)^2 }}dx}

Instead of setting x = 3tan(u) try...

<br /> x = \sqrt 3 \tan \theta \Rightarrow dx = \sqrt 3 \sec ^2 \theta d\theta <br />
 
darn it, after looking at my work i was afraid someone would say that... as i didnt relize that would be better until i finished it and noticed it was coming out right... does that mean you can't do it my way:-/
 
There's really no reason why it can't be done your way. It's just that some substitutions will require you to evaluate much more complicated integrals than if you were to use a substitution which obviously simplifies the integrand.
 
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