How Do You Calculate Flow Rate and Heat Transfer in a Semi-Circular Pipe?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the volumetric flow rate in a semi-circular pipe, the standard formula for a circular pipe can be adapted, but specific adjustments are needed due to the geometry. The discussion clarifies that the semi-circular pipe is flat on one side, and it assumes steady-state laminar flow with constant pressure and smooth walls. The pressure difference and flow characteristics will depend on factors like wall roughness and fluid type. Additionally, there is a request for information on the heat transfer coefficient for convection in a semi-circular pipe. Accurate calculations require clear definitions and understanding of the pipe's geometry and flow conditions.
nitinhanda
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Hi All:

I am trying to calculate volumetris flow rate in a semi circular pipe with a fixed pressure but seem to have problems. I have calculated in a circular pipe as

Q= (Pi (P1-P2) R^4)/8uL

Can anyone comment on how to calculate for semi circular pipes?

Regards
 
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Q= (Pi (P1-P2) R^4)/8uL

First of all: always write down what the symbols mean. Now I have to guess, and that's not helping. If I make a mistake (because I use other symbols because I live on another continent perhaps) we waste time.

Assuming that
Pi = 3.14 (-)
P1 and P2 = pressure (Pa)
R = radius (meter)
u = Viscosity (Pa*s)
L = length (meter)

Then Q is the volumetric flowrate, in (m3/s), which seems correct.

The next question is: what is "semicircular"?
Does it mean that it was a round pipe (like almost all pipes) and that it's now flat on one side? Or did somebody put a bend of 180 degrees in a normal pipe?

The pressure difference in a pipe depends on the wall-roughness, bends, flowrate (turbulent or laminar flow) and type of fluid, to name a few factors.

I don't see enough information here.

I'm sorry if I just made life more difficult, but I cannot simply give you the other formula like that... because I don't know it (I'd need more info!)
 
Hi:

I am sorry for not being clear.

Yes you were right in assuming the symbols. The tube was circular but now its flat on one side - so you are right there also. We can assume steady state laminar flow. We are applying a constant pressure and can assume the tube to be smooth. There is no bend in the tube and we can have the answer in terms of "u - viscosity".

Please let me know if you need any other information.

Thanks
 


Can Anyone please tell me what is the heat transfer coefficient for convection in a semi-circular pipe?
 
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