How Do You Calculate the Coefficient of Kinetic Friction in a Pulley System?

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In a pulley system with a 4 kg block on a rough surface and a 2 kg hanging block, the loss in mechanical energy is calculated to be 56 J, which is confirmed as correct. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the 4 kg block and the surface is initially calculated as 0.47, but the expected answer is 0.40. The discrepancy may arise from not accounting for all forces acting on the 4 kg block, including friction and the lateral acceleration required. Additionally, the tensile force in the string and the lateral acceleration of the 4 kg block need to be considered for accurate calculations. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for solving the problem correctly.
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"Two blocks are attached to a string that passes over a frictionless pulley. One of the blocks is 4kg and rests on a rough horizontal surface. The other block is a 2kg block that hangs over the edge of the surface. When the system is released, the 2 kg mass falls from rest and attains the speed of 2m/s after traveling a distance of 3 meters"

The first question is "what is the loss in mechanical energy" and I get 56J, which is right according to my teacher. However, the second question is "what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the 4 kg block and the rough surface?"

What I do is:

Loss in mechanical energy = energy of friction

Thus:

56 = Fd =
56 = umgd =
56 = u * 4 * 9.8 * 3m

and I get .47. However, the answer is .40. What am I doing wrong?
 
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How did you obtain 56 J?

Also think, what is the tensile force in the string?

There is friction, and there is the force required to accelerate the 4 kg mass laterally. What is the lateral acceleration of the 4 kg block?
 
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