How Do You Calculate the Derivative of y = a log10(x) + B?

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To calculate the derivative of the equation y = a log10(x) + B, the derivative can be expressed as dy/dx = (a/ln(10)) * (1/x). The discussion highlights the need to fit data into this model and calculate the slope for an index. Participants clarify the relationship between logarithm bases and provide the necessary derivative formula. The thread concludes with the correct derivative for x > 0 being (a/ln(10)) * (1/x).
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Can sameone help me with the derivate of this equation?

y=a log10 (x) + B

Thank you
Marta
 
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What do you mean by "derivate this equation" ?

Daniel.
 
I am supposed to fit some data into this model (y= a log10 (x) + B, where a and b are constants), then I should calculate the slope of the isotherm in order to obtain an index
 
1.You posted this problem in the wrong forum. The homework one is just above.
2.The slope is given by the derivative

y(x)=a\lg x+b \Rightarrow \frac{dy(x)}{dx}=...?

Daniel.
 
I am sorry, I have just realized it...which forum should I go to...general maths or homework?
But.. do you actually know the derivate of this equation?...
 
derivate

I am supposed to fit some data into this model
y= a log10 (x) + B, where a and b are constants
then I should calculate the slope of the isotherm in order to obtain an index

can someone help me?

Thank you , marta
 
What's the connection between the logarithm base 10 and the logarithm base "e" ?

Daniel.
 
I am no mathematician nor student, i just need help to solve this for work purposes and I have no maths books around..the only tool I have is internet.
 
Well, this is all you need

\lg x= \frac{\ln x}{\ln 10}

and now use the derivative of the natural logarithm.

Daniel.
 
  • #10
i am still struggling!
 
  • #11
Well

\frac{d}{dx}\left(a\frac{\ln x}{\ln 10}\right)=\frac{a}{\ln 10}\frac{d \ln x}{dx}

Daniel.
 
  • #12
I still haven't figured it out...
but thank you any way!
 
  • #13
In case you haven't noticed, I've mearged both of your threads into this one. So at some point, the "flow" of the thread may not make any sense.

:)

Zz.
 
  • #14
The answer is (for x>0)

\frac{a}{ln10} \frac{1}{x}=(\frac{a}{2.302585...} ) \frac{1}{x}
 
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  • #15
Thank You!
 
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