How Do You Calculate the Grating Spacing in a Diffraction Problem?

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To calculate the grating spacing (d) for a diffraction grating with 600 lines/mm, the relationship d = 1/(number of lines per mm) is used, yielding d = 1.66 x 10^-6 m per line. The equation mwavelength/d = x/L can be rearranged to express sin(theta) = m*wavelength/d. The maximum order of bright lines is determined by the condition that sin(theta) cannot exceed 1. For a 6330 Å laser, the second order bright line is achievable with this grating.
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[SOLVED] Diffraction homework help

Homework Statement



calculate d for a diffraction grating with 600 lines/mm.

Homework Equations




mwavelength / d = x/ L

The Attempt at a Solution



well i really don't know what to solve for because i thought the diffraction grating is d.
 
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how would you solve for d?
 
What is d supposed to be? (what does it represent)
 
d= gap separation
 
or maybe it means put it in terms of m/lines?
 
Gap separation would be expressed in units of length, right? So if there are 600 lines per mm, how many mm is one line?
 
1.66 * 10-3 mm/Line ? is that right and then can i change it to meters to be 1.66* 10-6 m/line
 
That's how I would do it. I don't know if you need to convert to meters but there's nothing wrong with that.
 
the portion of the equation x/L is the same as oppostie/hypotenuse so the orginal equation can be written as sin (theda) = m*wavelength / d. Since sin (theda) cannot exeed 1 what is the highest order bright line which can be formed form the 6330 Anstrom (spelling of this unit is probably wrong) laser upon the 600 lines/mm diffraction grating?

i worked the problem and for the answer i got:
the 2nd order?
 
  • #10
Looks OK to me.
 

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