How Do You Calculate the Refractive Index from Water to Glass?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angle of refraction when light passes from water to glass, use the equation n1sin(i) = n2sin(r), where n1 is the refractive index of water (4/3) and n2 is that of glass (3/2). The angle of incidence is given as 30 degrees. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the refractive indices in relation to air. The user expresses gratitude for guidance on approaching the problem.
reyaz1
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Homework Statement



A ray of light is incident in water on a plane water-glass boundary. The angle of incidence is 30 degrees. Calculate the angle of refraction. (Refractive index of glass with respect to air =3/2, refractive index of water with respect to air = 4/3).

Homework Equations



n1sini = n2sinr

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried approaching it with several methods, but I am puzzled. How do you get the glass to water refractive index from the data given??

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
 
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Think of the definition of the refractive index.

ehild
 
How do you get the glass to water refractive index from the data given??

It is not necessary to solve this problem.
You can use the relevant equation
n1sini = n2sinr
to find r. Here n1 is the refractive index of water. and n2 is that of glass.
 
rl.bhat said:
How do you get the glass to water refractive index from the data given??

It is not necessary to solve this problem.
You can use the relevant equation
n1sini = n2sinr
to find r. Here n1 is the refractive index of water. and n2 is that of glass.

Thank you sooo much! I just needed a nod in the right direction.
 
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