How Do You Calculate the Wavelength of an Electron Transition in a Helium Ion?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the wavelength of an electron transition in a helium ion (He+), the expression for electron state energies is derived as E = (-4R)/(n^2), where R is the Rydberg constant. For the wavelength associated with a transition between the lowest two energy states, the energy difference ΔE can be calculated using the formula ΔE = RchZ²(1/n²(1) - 1/n²(2)). This equation incorporates the constants R, c, and h, along with the nuclear charge Z and the principal quantum numbers n(1) and n(2). The wavelength of the emitted photon is inversely proportional to the energy difference between the two levels. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving the problem.
amit25
Messages
28
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



He+ ion consists of a nucleus which is an alpha particle plus one orbiting electron.Hence it has a net positive charge.
a)Derive an expression for the electron state energies
b)what is the wavelength associated with a transition between the lowest two energy states?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


For part a) i figured it out to be E=(-4R)/(n^2) where R is the rydbergs constant
for part b) I am having trouble not sure where to begin
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Don't forget, the wavelength of a photon emitted, for a drop in energy level, is proportional to the difference in energies between the two levels.

I think that will be useful.
 
should i use this

ΔE = RchZ²{1/n²(1) - 1/n²(2)}

where R is the Rydberg constant (1.0974 x 10E7 m-¹); c the speed of light in vacuum (2.9979 x 10E8 m s-¹); h Planck's constant (6.626 x 10E-34 J s); Z nuclear charge; n(1) & n(2) are the principal quantum numbers of the electron transition
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top