How do you compute an average mass for Jupiter?

AI Thread Summary
To compute Jupiter's average mass using its moons Io and Europa, the gravitational force equations are essential. The acceleration of each moon can be determined using the formula a = v^2/r, where r is the orbital distance. By equating the gravitational force exerted on each moon to its mass times acceleration, Jupiter's mass can be derived. Although the masses of the moons are not provided, the distances from Jupiter are sufficient for calculations. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying gravitational equations to find Jupiter's mass.
Haley Feider
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Homework Statement



Io and Europa are two of Jupiter's moons. Io orbits Jupiter at a distance of 421,000 km in a time of 1.769 days. Europa orbits Jupiter at a distance of 671,000 km in a time of 3.551 days. Compute an average mass for Jupiter.

Homework Equations


a=v^2/r

F=Fgravity=GMplanetMmoon/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I found the accelerations of the two moons however I have no idea how to use that to find Jupiters mass
 
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I do not think we have enough information. I could be wrong though.
 
For each moon, set its mass times acceleration equal to the force exerted on it.
 
Mister T said:
For each moon, set its mass times acceleration equal to the force exerted on it.
The problem is, the masses are not given, and nor is the distance between the moon and Jupiter.
 
The distances are given.
 
Mister T said:
The distances are given.
Yes they are. My bad.
 
thank you I will try this!
 
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