How Do You Determine Integration Limits for Convolution Integrals?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the integration limits for convolution integrals in a signals course. The user is struggling to find the limits for the third interval, specifically when 2T < t < 3T. It is clarified that the integration variable is k, not t, and that the limits for k are from -∞ to +∞. The key point is to evaluate the integral where the argument of the function h(t - k) falls within the range [2T, 3T]. Understanding this relationship is essential for correctly applying the convolution integral.
Abdulwahab Hajar
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Homework Statement


Hi all, I hope you all can help me
so I'm studying for my signals course and I encounter this example in the book, and the answer is there but the solution isn't... The convolution integral exists for 3 intervals and I could evaluate the first two just fine... however I can't find the limits of integration of the third.
The third one corresponds to the fourth in the picture which is 2T < t < 3T
The question and answer is shown in the picture attached

Thank you!

Homework Equations


No relevant equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I believe that the lower limit should be -2T + t, and the upper limit should be to T.
 

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Abdulwahab Hajar said:
I believe that the lower limit should be -2T + t, and the upper limit should be to T
Limit for what ? This will become clear when you post your relevant equation: the definition of a convolution. Per that definition, the integration limits for ##\tau## are ##-\infty## and ##+\infty##. Of course for most ##\tau## the contribution is zero. Except for ##\tau\in [0,T]##
 
BvU said:
Limit for what ? This will become clear when you post your relevant equation: the definition of a convolution. Per that definition, the integration limits for ##\tau## are ##-\infty## and ##+\infty##. Of course for most ##\tau## the contribution is zero. Except for ##\tau\in [0,T]##
Yes actually the relevant equation would be
x(t) * h(t) = (from -∞ to +∞) ∫x(k)h(t - k)dk where K was used in this case instead of tau to avoid confusion...
However as shown in the file attached there is more than one interval of integration...
I need the limits of the fourth one where 2T < t < 3T
 
You mean: 2T < t - k < 3T

Remember: k is your integration variable, NOT t ! And its limits are ##-\infty## and ##+\infty## .
 
BvU said:
You mean: 2T < t - k < 3T

Remember: k is your integration variable, NOT t ! And its limits are ##-\infty## and ##+\infty## .

true, it's limits are from -∞ to ∞
however, what is the range on which evaluated integral is nonzero... when 2T < t (is constant) < 3T
if you check the picture I attached there are many intervals on which the integral is evaluated
on the fourth interval 2T < t < 3T, when is the range on which the integral is nonzero?
 
The point is that k is the integration variable and t - k is the argument of the function h(). You want to intgrate the section where the argument is in ##[2T, 3T]##
 

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