How Do You Express the Number of Security PINs in Logarithmic Form?

AI Thread Summary
A security PIN code consists of four digits, with each digit ranging from 0 to 9, resulting in a total of 10,000 possible combinations. To express the number of codes in logarithmic form with base 10, the formula is derived from the total combinations, which is 10^4. The discussion includes an attempt to express this as y=4log(x-10), but clarification is needed on the reasoning behind using "x-10." The breakdown of one, two, and three-digit numbers illustrates the exponential growth of combinations as digits increase. Ultimately, the correct logarithmic expression for the number of security PINs is log10(10,000) = 4.
BlackOut07
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Homework Statement



A security PIN code is four digits long. Each digit could have the value 0 to 9. if an office building needs 10 security PINs, express the number of codes in logarithmic form with base 10


The Attempt at a Solution



y=4log(x-10)

I don't know how to do the question, but my best attempt produced what you see above.

4 represents the # of digits.
x-10 because of the range 0-9.
 
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What was your reasoning behind "x- 10"?

There are 10^1= 10 one digit numbers, 0 to 9.

There are 10^2= 100 two digit numbers, 00 to 99.

There are 10^3= 1000 three digit numbers, 000 to 999.
 
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