How do you find the approximate uncertainty of a circle of radius 3.8x10^4?

AI Thread Summary
To find the approximate uncertainty of a circle with a radius of 3.8x10^4 and an uncertainty of 0.1x10^4, one can calculate the area using the formula A = πr^2, resulting in an area of approximately 4.5x10^9. To determine the final uncertainty, it is suggested to compute the area for both the minimum and maximum radius values. An alternative method involves using the formula f(x + e) ≈ f(x) + e f'(x), where e represents the error. This approach helps in accurately assessing the uncertainty in the area based on the radius uncertainty. Understanding these methods is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
steve snash
Messages
50
Reaction score
0
how do you find the approximate uncertainty of a circle of radius 3.8x10^4?

Homework Statement



how do you find the approx uncertainty for a circle with radius 3.8x10^4, i have no idea how to get the final uncertainty of the circle the radius uncertainty is 0.1x10^4

area of a circle is pie*r^2? so that means the area of the circle should be 4.5x10^9 isn't it?

The Attempt at a Solution

i figured that because there is only one variable that the uncertainty would just be 0.1x10^4, how do you work out the final uncertainty properly?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


please help i need to know by tomorrow =p
 


One way to do this that always works is to calculate the area for the minimum and for the
maximum radius to find out what the minimum and maximum values of the area are.

Another way is f(x+ e) \approx f(x) + e f'(x) is e is small. (e is the error)
 


thanks willem, saved my life =)
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top