How Do You Solve These Trigonometric Equations for Relative Motion?

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving two trigonometric equations related to relative motion: 400cos(θ) = 300 + Vacos(45) and 400sin(θ) = Vasin(45). Participants suggest substituting sin(45) and cos(45) with √2/2 to simplify the equations. By squaring the equations and using identities involving the sum of squares, one can reduce the problem to a single equation with one unknown, θ. The final steps involve trial and error to determine θ and substituting it back to find Va, emphasizing the enjoyment of tackling relative motion problems.
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Homework Statement



i have 2 equations:

400cos \varthetaa = 300 + Vacos45

and

400sin \varthetaa = Vasin45

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



i have no clue, maybe square it.

thanks
 
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Hi weedannycool! :wink:
weedannycool said:
… maybe square it.

Yes, of course …

what do you get? :smile:
 
Also, you should replace cos45 and sin45 by sqrt(2)/2. I'm assuming the angles are in degrees.

One other thing. Instead of starting a new thread for essentially the same (but corrected) problem, you should continue the old thread, putting in the corrected set of equations.
 
right so i have the to equations squared. not positive with what i should to next though. is there a method for solving these.

thanks for the help so far
 
Do you know any identities involving the sum of the squares of the sine and cosine functions?
 
Mark44's approach replacing sin45 and cos45 with sqrt(2)/2 seems the most straight forward approach. You have 2 equations with 2 unknowns, theta-a and Va. The expression with Va*sqrt(2)/2 in the second equation can be substituted into the first equation. You are left with one equation with one unknown, theta-a. Trial and error to find theta-a. Plug theta-a into either equation to find Va. Theta-a will be in degrees, Va won't be.
 
thanks guys. relative motion is a blast.
 

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