How Does a Skier's Launch Angle Affect Their Landing Distance?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the landing distance of a skier launching from a ramp at a velocity of 13.0 m/s and an angle of 15.0° above the horizontal, landing on a slope inclined at 50.0°. The key equations involve breaking down the initial velocity into horizontal and vertical components and applying kinematic equations to find time and distance. The participant initially suggested a landing distance of 70.1 but expressed uncertainty about the calculation process. They outlined the need to equate the horizontal and vertical motion components to solve for time and distance accurately. The final calculation yielded a time of 2.36 seconds for the skier's flight.
jgroves0026
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A skier leaves the ramp of a ski jump with a velocity of v = 13.0 m/s, θ = 15.0° above the horizontal, as shown in the figure. The slope where she will land is inclined downward at = 50.0°, and air resistance is negligible.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I thought the answer was 70.1, but I don't think that I am doing the correct process
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Where's the figure?
 
If you are finding the final horizontal velocity:
13cos15 = vcos50

If you are finding the final vertical velocity:
13sin15 - 9.8t = vsin 50

If you are finding the velocity, it is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the above two results. The direction is given by tan^-1(vx/vy).
 
Are you asking for the distance from the jump to the slope? Or the time from the jump to the slope?

Either way, you need to set up the equation [13.0 m/s*t*cos(15.0)] (i component) + [13.0 m/s*t*sin(15.0) - 1/2*g*t^2] (j component)

You can then solve for time when you divide the scalar portion of the components and set them equal to tan(-50.0) = (j component)/(i component)

Assuming g = 9.8m/s^2
t = 2.36s
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top