How Does Doubling Power Output Affect a Kayaker's Speed?

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Doubling a kayaker's power output while maintaining the same resistive force from water results in a net acceleration, as the applied force exceeds the resistive force. The initial power and speed are used to calculate the resistive force, which is derived from the equation Power = Fd/t. The challenge lies in determining the new speed without specific values for time or distance. Additionally, when calculating work required to stretch two strings, gravitational work must be subtracted to accurately reflect the effort needed. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for solving related physics problems effectively.
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Homework Statement


If a kayaker doubles her power output, and the resistive force due to the water remains same, by what factor does her speed changes(provided that her initial speed was constant, and is v0)?


Homework Equations


Power = Fd/t


The Attempt at a Solution



So, first I found the resistive force, using initial power (Pi) and initial speed (v0)
Pi=F(v0)
F=air resistance since the net force is0
Therefore I got the air resistance to be:
F=(Pi)/(v0)

And if she doubles her power, that means her applied force would be more than air resistance, and thus there would be net acceleration, and I can find new v using time or distance. But neither of them is given in the question.. so I couldn't find another way to solve this problem.

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and for the questions that attached along with this post, I am wondering about the second question(#68) it consists of two strings,
if it means that word needed it
0.5x^2(k2+k1)-mgx?
(work required to stretch the first string, and then the second string, and as gravity helps)
http://ca.geocities.com/cheemaharmeet/lastscan.jpg
and for those two questions do i need to subtract by mgx?
cuz they say work required, so if that means we also have to exclude gravitational work?
 
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For the second question, you need to subtract out the work done by gravity. The work required is the work needed to stretch the two strings, so you need to subtract out any work done by gravity as that would not be part of the required work.
 
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