How Does Particle Collision Influence Angular Displacement in a Closed System?

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In a closed two-dimensional space with particles colliding with a central object, the angular displacement of the object over time T is theorized to be close to zero due to the random nature of particle collisions. When the central object is replaced with a differently shaped object, the symmetry of the system changes, potentially affecting its rotational behavior. The discussion highlights that while the first object's rotation probabilities are equal due to symmetry, the second object's rotation is influenced by its shape. The outcomes are suggested to depend on the initial speeds and directions of the particles, indicating a deterministic rather than purely random interaction. Simulations are proposed as a means to further explore these dynamics.
Paul P
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hi,
i have some question and i hope someone know answers:

Lets have closed two dimensional space with some particles, which have random position and random velocities. In the center of space is object, which has central fixed axis. This object has no velocity and no angular velocity. (see left side of attached image) That is starting state of system. After some time T, during which particles and object flexible bounces and central object make only rotational movement, system ends in some state.

my question is 1.) When time T is long enough, what is angular displacement of central object during time T ?
// i think close to zero ?

Lets change situation little bit. Take away central object and replace with another shaped object - see right side of attached image.

question is same 2.) When time T is long enough, what is angular displacement of shaped central object during time T ?
// i think, that shaped object will prefer rotate counterclockwise ... or not ?

thanks for answers
 

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Paul P said:
hi,
i have some question and i hope someone know answers:

Lets have closed two dimensional space with some particles, which have random position and random velocities. In the center of space is object, which has central fixed axis. This object has no velocity and no angular velocity. (see left side of attached image) That is starting state of system. After some time T, during which particles and object flexible bounces and central object make only rotational movement, system ends in some state.

my question is 1.) When time T is long enough, what is angular displacement of central object during time T ?
// i think close to zero ?

Lets change situation little bit. Take away central object and replace with another shaped object - see right side of attached image.

question is same 2.) When time T is long enough, what is angular displacement of shaped central object during time T ?
// i think, that shaped object will prefer rotate counterclockwise ... or not ?

thanks for answers

this is more math statistics then physics. if particles move randomly = center object moves randomly. its rotation depends on how many hits it received from one or other side..
 
Taftarat said:
this is more math statistics then physics. if particles move randomly = center object moves randomly. its rotation depends on how many hits it received from one or other side..

yes, i thought about it similar way, but particles don't move truly random, but deterministically.
In this case it is possible to look at it that particles collisions with central object is random?

From this perspective, probabilities of rotation clockwise and counterclockwise of first central object is equal - because of symmetries?

For second object, there is no such symmetry.
So what are these probabilities of rotation for second object?
Depends it on the shape of object?
 
Paul P said:
yes, i thought about it similar way, but particles don't move truly random, but deterministically.
In this case it is possible to look at it that particles collisions with central object is random?

From this perspective, probabilities of rotation clockwise and counterclockwise of first central object is equal - because of symmetries?

For second object, there is no such symmetry.
So what are these probabilities of rotation for second object?
Depends it on the shape of object?

i still think that it all depends on particle starting speed and direction. simulation would give more answers.
 
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