MHB How Does the Phase Difference at Detector D Arise from Sources A and B?

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the phase difference at detector D from two sources, A and B, which emit radio waves with a wavelength of 400m. Source A emits its wave 90 degrees ahead of source B, and the distance from A to D is 100m greater than from B to D. The phase difference due to the path length difference is given by the formula Δφ = (2π/λ)Δx. To find the total phase difference at D, the initial 90-degree phase lead from A must be subtracted from the calculated phase difference. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly applying these principles to determine the resultant phase at the detector.
pkielkowski
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Sources A and B are on the horizontal x-axis and both emit a long-range radio wave of wavelength 400m, with the phase of emission from A ahead of that from source B by 90 degrees. The distance r(A) from Source A to the detector (D) in the y-axis is greater than the distance of r(B) by 100m. What is the phase difference of the waves at D? (both waves are directed to point D)

So far I have:

path difference(phi) = (m+1)(lambda/2)

so then

I got phi = (2pi/lambda)(delta x)

delta x = phi*lambda/2pi

I'm not sure where to go from here
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
pkielkowski said:
Sources A and B are on the horizontal x-axis and both emit a long-range radio wave of wavelength 400m, with the phase of emission from A ahead of that from source B by 90 degrees. The distance r(A) from Source A to the detector (D) in the y-axis is greater than the distance of r(B) by 100m. What is the phase difference of the waves at D? (both waves are directed to point D)

So far I have:

path difference(phi) = (m+1)(lambda/2)

so then

I got phi = (2pi/lambda)(delta x)

delta x = phi*lambda/2pi

I'm not sure where to go from here

Hey pkielkowski! Welcome to MHB! (Wink)

You've got $\Delta \phi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}\Delta x$.
That's the contribution to the phase due to the difference in distance.
Just fill it in.
Since A is ahead by 90 degrees, that should be subtracted to get the actual phase difference.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
7K
Replies
13
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K