How does the second term in a quadratic, bx, affect the graph?

In summary, the conversation suggests experimenting with the linear term in a quadratic equation to understand its effect on the graph. The participants also mention considering the kinematic analogue and completing the square on the general form of ax^2 + bx + c. They also highlight the relationship between translations of the graph and transformations of the formula, which can be understood through completing the square.
  • #1
Fletcher
25
0
How does the second term in a quadratic, bx, affect the graph?
 
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  • #2
You could experiment with it! You're curious as to the effect of the linear term... so plot a bunch of quadratics with different linear terms.
 
  • #3
Since this is physicsforum.com, you might also try to consider the kinematic analogue (representing one-dimensional projectile motion).
 
  • #4
Or, try getting the general form, ax^2 + bx+c, and complete the square on that.
 
  • #5
Yeah Gib, that's what I would suggest. If Fletcher knows how translations of the graph of a function are related to transformations of its formula, then completing the square will tell the him exactly what he wants to know.
 
  • #6
Thanks, that was helpful.
 

Related to How does the second term in a quadratic, bx, affect the graph?

1. How does the coefficient b affect the shape of a quadratic graph?

The coefficient b in a quadratic equation, bx, determines the slope of the line in the graph. A positive b value will create an upward sloping parabola, while a negative b value will create a downward sloping parabola.

2. What happens to the graph if the value of b is equal to 0?

If b is equal to 0, the quadratic equation becomes y = ax^2, which is a simple parabola with a vertical axis of symmetry. This means the graph will open either upwards or downwards depending on the value of a.

3. How does changing the value of b affect the x-intercepts of the graph?

The x-intercepts of a quadratic graph are the points where the graph intersects the x-axis. Changing the value of b will shift the graph horizontally, meaning the x-intercepts will also shift accordingly. For example, if b is increased, the graph will shift to the left, and if b is decreased, the graph will shift to the right.

4. What is the relationship between the value of b and the vertex of the graph?

The vertex of a quadratic graph is the point where the graph reaches its maximum or minimum value. The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by -b/2a, which means that the value of b will directly affect the position of the vertex. A positive b value will shift the vertex to the left, while a negative b value will shift it to the right.

5. Can the value of b affect the number of solutions to a quadratic equation?

Yes, the value of b can affect the number of solutions to a quadratic equation. If b^2 - 4ac is positive, there will be two distinct solutions to the equation, meaning the graph will intersect the x-axis at two points. If b^2 - 4ac is equal to 0, there will be one solution, and if it is negative, there will be no real solutions.

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