How Fast Was the Car Moving When It Hit the Van?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of a car that rolls down an 8-degree slope before colliding with a parked van. The car's mass is 1500 kg, and the distance traveled is 150 m. Initial calculations included determining the gravitational force acting on the car, resulting in 14,700 N. However, there is concern about an excessively high acceleration value derived from these calculations, suggesting a potential error in the approach. The conversation emphasizes the need to correctly account for the incline's effect on acceleration, which should be less than the acceleration due to gravity.
Jacob Huskisson
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Homework Statement



"You are investigating an accident where a 1500 kg car rolls down a hill with a slope of 8 degrees, a distance of 150 m (measured along the road) and hit a parked van. How fast was the car moving when it hit the van, assuming little friction?"

Homework Equations



If I knew all of the equations, I would have most likely figured out the problem.
Force= mass x acceleration
K-work=velocity x impulse
K-work= Force x distance

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Now what I did so far was calculated the force of gravity pushing down on the car which is mass x gravity acceleration constant which I ended up getting 14,700 N. I then figured out using the 8 degrees and the force I just calculated, the force of the hypotenuse of the right angle I created. When I figured that all out I got some huge acceleration. Can someone please help me with this? I feel like it's so simple.
 
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Jacob Huskisson said:
Now what I did so far was calculated the force of gravity pushing down on the car which is mass x gravity acceleration constant which I ended up getting 14,700 N.
Good.

Jacob Huskisson said:
I then figured out using the 8 degrees and the force I just calculated, the force of the hypotenuse of the right angle I created. When I figured that all out I got some huge acceleration.
Show exactly what you did.

If the car fell off a cliff, the most its acceleration could be is equal to g. When it rolls down an incline, the acceleration will be less. So if you got a huge acceleration, you must have made a mistake somewhere.
 
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