How Is Tension Calculated in an Acrobat's Wire?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the tension in the wire from which an acrobat hangs, the angle between the wire and the horizontal is 9.15 degrees, and the acrobat's mass is 88.4 kg. The vertical force component (Fy) is determined using the equation Fy = (mass)(gravity), resulting in approximately 5447.879 N. The horizontal force component (Fx) is calculated with a similar approach, yielding around 877.486 N. The total tension in the wire is found using the Pythagorean theorem, resulting in a tension of approximately 5518.0945 N. A free body diagram is recommended for visualizing the forces as vectors.
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Homework Statement


An acrobat hangs by his hands from the middle of a tightly strestched horizontal wire so that the angle between the wire and the horizontal is 9.15 degrees. If the acrobat's mass is 88.4kg, what is the tension in the wire? Answer in units of N.


Homework Equations


Sum of Fy =0
Sum of Fx =0
F= sqrt(Fx^2 + Fy^2)


The Attempt at a Solution



Fysin(9.15)-(88.4kg)(9.8m/s2)=0
Fy=5447.879N

Fxcos(9.15)-(88.4kg)(9.8m/s2)=0
Fx=877.486N

F= Sqrt(5447.879^2+ 877.486^2)
F=5518.0945N
 
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draw a free body diagram and add the forces as vectors.
 
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