How Is Torque Calculated on a Triangular Plate with Pivoted Forces?

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The discussion focuses on calculating the torque on a triangular plate pivoted at point O, influenced by three forces: F1 (7 N), F2 (3 N), and F3 (8 B). The torque generated by F3 is zero since it acts at the pivot point. The positive torque from F2 is calculated as 2.4 N*m, while the negative torque from F1 is -2.1 N*m. The total torque sums to 0.30 N*m, confirming the calculations and sign conventions used are correct. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding force application angles and their impact on torque.
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A light triangular plate OAB is in a horizontal plane. The 3 forces, F1 = 7 N, F2 = 3 N, F3 = 8 B, act on the plate, which is pivoted about a vertical axes through point O. Consider the counterclockwise sense as positive. The sum of the torques about the vertical axis through point O, acting on the plate due to forces F1, F2, and F3, is closest to:

a. 0.30 N*m-----------b. 1.2 N*m---------c. –0.30 N*m------d. –1.2 N*m-------e. zero

In the attachment, please note that the angle between F1 and the dotted line is 30 degrees. The angle between the dotted line and F3 is 45 degrees.
Angle 1 = 30 degrees
Angle 3 = 45 degrees

Hypotenuse = 1.0 m

If you cannot see the attachment, please tell me.

Since the plate is rotated around point O,

The torque where F3 acts is 0 m*N since r = 0 m??

Therefore, only forces 1 and 2 are left.

Is Force 2 counterclockwise, which makes it positive? Torque 2 = F*r*sin theta = 3N*0.8 m*sin 90 = +2.4 m*N??

Is Force 1 clockwise, which makes it negative? Torque 1 = F*r*sin theta = 7N*sin 90*0.6 m = -2.1 m*N?

Sum of torques = 2.4 m*N – 2.1 m*N = 0.30 m*N??

Thanks.
 

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Unfortunately, I cannot see the attachment, but it is possibly due to my computer []. But yes, if the force vector intersects with the axis, the torque produced by that force must equal zero.
 
I tried saving it as a Word document. Hopefully, it is accessible now.
 

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Are my signs for the torque correct?

Thanks again.
 
Yes, your signs are correct.
 
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