How long do structures continue shaking after quake?

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In northern California, a recent earthquake prompted a discussion about how long structures continue to shake after ground movement stops. Observations suggest that small buildings, particularly those made of wood, typically experience minimal shaking for only one to two seconds after the initial quake. Personal accounts indicate that telephone poles and other structures also dampen quickly following an earthquake. Comparisons were drawn between the recent quake and the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, highlighting the differences in damage and casualties. Overall, while shaking can feel prolonged, the actual duration of structural movement is brief.
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I live in northern California and there was a substantial earthquake here yesterday. To me, it seemed as though the shaking continued for somewhere between 30 seconds and 60 seconds, but one newspaper article stated the ground shook for 10 seconds.

Does anyone know how long structures such as houses make from wood continue to shake after the ground shaking subsides?

(I posted here because I did not consider this a "homework" type question)
 
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Most small buildings have a lot of damping/aren't very elastic so they would not continue to shake for more than a second or two after the ground stopped shaking.
 
russ_watters said:
Most small buildings have a lot of damping/aren't very elastic so they would not continue to shake for more than a second or two after the ground stopped shaking.
I've only experienced an earthquake once, a 7.1 in San Fran back in '88 or so, while I was driving my car. The road rolled, I had trouble steering, and I noticed a telephone pole swaying back and forth. After the ground stopped shaking, the pole quickly dampened out in a few seconds, as Russ noted. Back in the hotel room later, an aftershock occured. A glass on the desktop tipped over, but then the the shaking stopped in barely a second or 2. Having never experienced a quake before, I didn't know it was an earthquake until the radio announcer of the world series game in Oakland, that I was listening to, shouted, "I think we've had an earthquake!'". Fortunately, injuries, destruction, and deaths were minimal, unlike the terrible tragic results of the recent Haiti earthquake, of similar strength.
 
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...and a telephone pole is actually reasonably elastic. A lot more elastic than a concrete block.
 
russ_watters said:
...and a telephone pole is actually reasonably elastic. A lot more elastic than a concrete block.
Right, the pole shook for a few seconds; the hotel shaking post quake was minimal.
 
PhanthomJay said:
Fortunately, injuries, destruction, and deaths were minimal, unlike the terrible tragic results of the recent Haiti earthquake, of similar strength.

Around 40 people were killed by the Loma Prieta earthquake in October, 1989. Much less than Haiti 2010, yes; but I don't think 'minimal' is an appropriate description.
 
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