Chemistry How many moles are in 100 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl)?

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The discussion centers on calculating the number of moles in various chemical compounds and elements, including sodium chloride (NaCl). Participants express confusion about the mass of one mole for different substances, such as aluminum, hydrogen, and sulfuric acid, and inquire about specific calculations for moles in given masses. The formula n = M/m is highlighted as essential for determining moles, where n is the number of moles, M is mass in kilograms, and m is molecular mass. Additionally, the concept of Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) is mentioned as a key factor in converting between moles and particles. Overall, the thread seeks clarity on mole calculations and the relationships between mass and molecular composition.
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1. :confused: :confused: :confused:

i tried some of them but i am not sure if they are right.
What is the mass of one mole of aluminum?


I don't understand how to do this and


What is the mass of one mole of hydrogen?

1.008 g
2.040g
3.000 g
1008 g



What is the mass of one mole of carbon dioxide, CO2?

3.4007 x 102 g
2.2 x 102 g
4.4009 x 101 g
22.09 x 102 g


What is the mass of one mole of sulfuric acid?

9.8079 x 101 g
98.079 x 103 g
980.79 x 105 g
98079 x 101 g


How many moles in 3.00 g H2SO4?

.059 mol
.390 mol
4.03 mol
.030 mol




How many moles in 12.0 g CH4?

.748 mol
22.5 mol
.495 mol
.952 mol




How many moles in 3.40 x 101g CaO?

.0900 mol
.0456 mol
.945 mol
.606 mol




How many moles in 13.4 g SO2?

.45 mol
.21mol
.97 mol
.25 mol




What is the mass of 0.369 mol N2?

10.337 g
14.986 g
12.031 g
15.0987 g




What is the mass of 10.0 mol Ca(NO3)2?

1596 g
12906g
1641 g
1498 g


What is the mass of 1.94 x 10-3 mol C6H12O6?

.340 g
.456 g
.905 g
22.5 g


What is the mass of 0.0112 KCl ?

5.956 g


How many particles in 25.9 mol Fe ?

1.56 x 1014


How many particles in 0.30 mol NaCl ?

1.8 x 1034

How many moles in 4.7 x 1024 atoms Cu?

7.8

How many moles in 8.30 x 1025 molecules H2O?


156
 
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For the first few questions n=M/m is your equation.
n= # of moles
M= mass in Kg
m= molecular mass (sum of neutrons and protons)

Not to sure about the molecule and particle questions.
I'm pretty sure there is 6.02*10^23 atoms in 1 mole.
 
This is solved by units where moles=g/g/mole and moles equals atoms/atoms/mole, these two should help solve for exchanges to mass and number of atoms.
 
thanks:) I will try it and see if it helps you guys:)
 
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