How to build a circuit for an electrochemical to extract different metals

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To build an electrochemical cell for recovering metals like gold, silver, and copper from wastewater, it's crucial to understand the electrochemical potential of each metal. Starting at low voltages, such as 0.5V, and gradually increasing to higher voltages allows for selective recovery based on their positions in the electrochemical series. The process involves separating the lowest voltage constituent first and then moving to the next highest voltage. Significant research into the chemistry of the reactions is necessary to determine the appropriate voltages for each metal. A solid grasp of both electrochemistry and circuit design will be essential for successful implementation.
gedfire
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Hello All,

I am trying to build what is essentially an electrochemical cell which I will use to filter waste water and try to recover gold silver and copper among other metals on a High Surface Area Cathode like Carbon.I want this electronic filter to be selective about the metals recovered based on their positions in the electrochemical series. How could I go about that? I was thinking I could start at low voltages first eg: 0.5v then the next cell would have maybe 0.9 v and the next 1.3 v then 2v in that order.

Any suggestions as to the circuit needed parts operating principles? is it possible?

Gary
 
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Yes you can do it selectively based on voltage. What voltage? You need to look up the electrochemical potential for each chemical reaction you need.

Then separate lowest voltage constituent first, then pass the solution to the next highest voltage, and so on.

So you'll have to do a fair bit of chemistry homework, not electrical.
 
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