How to derive tan(2x) using the definition of the derivative ?

faisal-tesla
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Homework Statement


Can someone please derive tan(2x) using the definition of the derivative?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to expand it but I couldn't get anywhere with it

thank you,
 
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Show us your first steps. Did you use the formula

\tan(a+b) = \frac{\tan a + \tan b}{1 - \tan a\tan b}
 
yes i did, but i used the identity tan 2x = 2tanx/ (1-tan^2(x) )

after that, it got messy when i plugged in (x+h)
 
faisal-tesla said:
yes i did, but i used the identity tan 2x = 2tanx/ (1-tan^2(x) )

after that, it got messy when i plugged in (x+h)

Start with

\frac {\tan(2x + 2h)-\tan(2x)}{h}

and use the formula on the first term in the numerator.
 
I used both identities; it worked finally

thank you for your help . appreciated it.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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