How to find the temperature of the cold reservoir?

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To find the temperature of the cold reservoir for Carnot engines, the efficiency equation e = 1 - Tc/Th is utilized. For engine A with an efficiency of 0.60 and a hot reservoir temperature of 650 K, the cold reservoir temperature is incorrectly calculated as -389 K. The correct approach involves rearranging the equation to Tc = Th(1 - e), which leads to a proper calculation of the cold reservoir temperature. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly isolating Tc in the efficiency equation. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurately determining the performance of Carnot engines.
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Homework Statement



Carnot engine A has an efficiency of 0.60, and Carnot engine B has an efficiency of 0.80. Both engines utilize the same hot reservoir, which has a temperature of 650 K and delivers 1200 J of heat to each
engine. Find the magnitude of the work produced by each engine and the temperatures of the cold reservoirs that they use.

Homework Equations


The equation I used: e(carnot)=1-Tc/Th

The Attempt at a Solution


Tc=1-e(carnot)*Th
Tc= 1-0,60*650
Tc= -389 K
 
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PhysicsstudentNOR said:
The equation I used: e(carnot)=1-Tc/Th

The Attempt at a Solution


Tc=1-e(carnot)*Th
You didn't isolate Tc correctly.
 
DrClaude said:
You didn't isolate Tc correctly.

What's the right way to do it?
 
The equation
$$
e = 1 - \frac{T_c}{T_h}
$$
is correct, but that doesn't mean that
$$
T_c = 1 - e T_h
$$
Start by moving the 1 to the same side as ##e##.
 
DrClaude said:
The equation
$$
e = 1 - \frac{T_c}{T_h}
$$
is correct, but that doesn't mean that
$$
T_c = 1 - e T_h
$$
Start by moving the 1 to the same side as ##e##.
Okey, tnx
 
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