How to prove uniqueness solution of the 3D wave

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the uniqueness of the solution to the three-dimensional wave equation, which is expressed as c∂²u/∂t² = ∇²u, under specified boundary and initial conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring methods to demonstrate uniqueness, with one suggesting the examination of the difference between two potential solutions. Questions about the nature of the boundary conditions and their implications for uniqueness are also raised.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on boundary conditions and their role in establishing uniqueness. There is an acknowledgment that the initial conditions may be sufficient for a unique solution, but further exploration is needed.

Contextual Notes

Participants are questioning the specifics of the boundary conditions and the region S where these conditions apply, indicating potential gaps in the problem setup that could affect the uniqueness proof.

lotusquantum
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Homework Statement



The three dimensional wave equation:
[itex]c∂^{2}u/∂t^2 = ∇^2 u[/itex]

boundary conditions :
[itex]u(x,y,z,t) = F(x,y,z,t)[/itex] on S

initial conditions:
[itex]u(x,y,z,0) = G(x,y,z)[/itex]

[itex]∂u/∂t(x,y,z,0)=H(x,y,z)[/itex]

Homework Equations


how to prove the uniqueness solution of the above equation?

The Attempt at a Solution


Please recommend me some methods or examples to prove such problems. thansk
 
Last edited:
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boundary conditions :
u(x,y,z,t)=F(x,y,z,t)
For all x,y,z,t? If F is a given boundary condition, the unique solution u=F is trivial. If F is something else, or that condition is true for some x,y,z,t only, please specify this.

Assuming u and u' are both solutions, what about u-u'?
 
sorry! It's u(x,y,z,t) = F(x,y,z,t) on S
 
Where is S?

The initial conditions should be sufficient to get a unique solution.
 

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