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InbredDummy
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How do I write that given a set S, every epsilon neighborhood of infinity (in the complex plane) contains at least one point of S?
Epsilon and delta are mathematical variables used in the definition of limits in calculus. Epsilon (ε) represents a small, positive number and delta (δ) represents a small interval around a given value.
Epsilon and delta are used in writing mathematical expressions to represent the concept of a limit, which is the value that a function approaches as its input approaches a certain value. Using epsilon and delta allows us to precisely define and prove the existence of limits.
A limit is written in terms of epsilon and delta as follows: given a function f(x) and a limit L, we say that "the limit of f(x) as x approaches L is equal to L" if, for every positive number ε, there exists a positive number δ such that if x is within a distance δ of L, then f(x) is within a distance ε of L.
Choosing appropriate values for epsilon and delta is crucial in accurately defining and proving the existence of limits. The values of epsilon and delta need to be chosen carefully to ensure that the limit statement holds for all possible values of x close to the specified value L.
As an example, the limit of the function f(x) = x^2 as x approaches 2 can be written as: "for every positive number ε, there exists a positive number δ such that if x is within a distance δ of 2, then f(x) is within a distance ε of 4."