Hydraulic diameter vs hydraulic radius

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hotjohn
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Homework Statement


i was told that the hydraulic diameter = 4Ac / p , while the hydraulic radius = Ac / p , where Ac = cross sectional area , and p = wetted perimeter of the pipe , why shouldn't the hydraulic radius = 2Ac / p ?
because as well all know , diameter = 2 Radius , so hydraulic radius = 2(hydraulic diameter ) = 2(4Ac / p) = 8Ac / p

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  • Printed textbook page, section 4.3.2 Friction in Noncircular Conduits, with equations 4.4 to 4.6 for equivalent diameter Deq = 4RH = 4(S/Lp), circular conduit Deq = D, and rectangular ducts Deq = 4[HW/2(H+W)] = 2(HW/(H+W)), where H = height and W = width.
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hotjohn said:

Homework Statement


i was told that the hydraulic diameter = 4Ac / p , while the hydraulic radius = Ac / p , where Ac = cross sectional area , and p = wetted perimeter of the pipe , why shouldn't the hydraulic radius = 2Ac / p ?

It doesn't make sense, but this is the terminology that's used. So learn to live with it.

because as well all know , diameter = 2 Radius , so hydraulic radius = 2(hydraulic diameter ) = 2(4Ac / p) = 8Ac / p
Your mathematics here is incorrect.