Hydrostatic pressure on triangular plate

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the hydrostatic force on a triangular plate submerged in water, with specific dimensions provided. The original poster attempts to express this force as an integral and evaluate it, but reports difficulties in arriving at the correct answer.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of the integral and the use of similar triangles to derive functions for width and area. There are questions about specific terms and formulas used in the original poster's attempt.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide feedback on the original poster's approach, questioning certain elements of the setup and suggesting alternative methods for finding the width as a function of height. There appears to be a collaborative effort to clarify the problem without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the derivation of certain variables and the overall setup of the problem, suggesting that participants are grappling with the assumptions and definitions involved in the hydrostatic force calculation.

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Homework Statement



A triangle with base 3 m and height 4 m is submerged vertically in water so that the tip is even with the surface. Express the hydrostatic force against one side of the plate as an integral and evaluate it.

Homework Equations



<br /> \int_{a}^{b}{\rho}g(x)w(x)dx<br />

The Attempt at a Solution



I keep getting the wrong answer. Does it look like I'm setting it up right?

Using similar triangles

I have a = \frac{3}{4\sqrt{2}}\left(4-xi^{*}\right)

wi^{*}=2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-a\right)

a\mbox{re}a=wi\; \Delta x=\left( \sqrt{3}\; -\; 3\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{3}{4\sqrt{2}}x \right)

Pressure = 1000gx

Force = P*A
 

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No. I'm not sure where you're getting the sqrt(3)/2 from in your formulas for a and w. Also, why not use similar triangles to find w directly as a function of x instead of going through the mess with a?
 
a=3/8(4-xi)

Sorry, I don't know where I got that either. I must need some rest.
 
Area=3/4xi(delta x)

Does this look right?
 
Looks good.
 
Got it. Thank you for your help.
 

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