Ideal Diatomic Gas - Final temp and pressure

AI Thread Summary
A 1.00 mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas expands adiabatically to twice its initial volume, starting at 1 atm and 20°C. To find the final pressure and temperature, the relevant equations for adiabatic reversible expansion should be utilized, particularly those involving the specific heat ratio (5/3 for diatomic gases). The expected final temperature is around -40°C. Understanding the principles of adiabatic processes is crucial for solving this problem. Additional resources or textbooks on thermodynamics may provide further clarity on the necessary equations.
Cyclonextreme
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Homework Statement


A 1.00 mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas, originally at 1 atm and 20°C, expands adiabatically to 2.0 times its initial volume. (Assume no molecular vibration.)

What is the final pressure for the gas?What is the final temperature for the gas?
(it should be near -40 Celcius)

I can't find anything relatable besides PV=nRT and something with 5/3?

Any help on where to start would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
 
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Cyclonextreme said:

Homework Statement


A 1.00 mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas, originally at 1 atm and 20°C, expands adiabatically to 2.0 times its initial volume. (Assume no molecular vibration.)

What is the final pressure for the gas?


What is the final temperature for the gas?
(it should be near 40 Celcius)

I can't find anything relatable besides PV=nRT and something with 5/3?
Hi cyclonextreme. Welcome to Physics Forums.
Do you know the equations for adiabatic reversible expansion? If not, look them up in your textbook. Study the section on reversible adiabatic expansion.
 
Chestermiller said:
Hi cyclonextreme. Welcome to Physics Forums.
Do you know the equations for adiabatic reversible expansion? If not, look them up in your textbook. Study the section on reversible adiabatic expansion.

Thank you!
 
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