I'm having trouble factoring this rational expression.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on simplifying the rational expression ((a^3-b^3)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))/((2a^2+2ab+2b^2)/(9a^2-9b^2)). The user struggles with factorization, particularly with the expression a^3-b^3, which should be factored as (a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2) rather than (a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2). The user also seeks clarification on whether the term (a^2+ab+b^2) can be factored further. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the importance of accurate factorization in simplifying rational expressions. The correct approach is essential for reaching the simplest form of the expression.
ECHOSIDE
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Homework Statement



((a^3-b^3)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))/((2a^2+2ab+2b^2)/(9a^2-9b^2))

Not using complex number system.
Not concerned with domain.
Find the quotient and put it in simplest terms.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Too many to transcribe. Apparently I'm missing a legal operation somewhere. Wolfram|Alpha gives ((9)(a+b))/2, and I am able to reach equivalent answers, but not that simplest one.

Thank you for any help you can provide.
 
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Show some of your work please. The solution is very simple, just factorize everything.

ehild
 
my work so far

Thank you for your response. Here is my work so far.

((a^3-b^3)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))/((2a^2+2ab+2b^2)/(9a^2-9b^2))

((a^3-b^3)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))*((9a^2-9b^2)/(2a^2+2ab+2b^2))

((a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))*((9a^2-9b^2)/(2a^2+2ab+2b^2))

((a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))*((9)(a^2-b^2)/(2a^2+2ab+2b^2))

((a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))*((9)(a+b)(a-b)/(2a^2+2ab+b^2))

((a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))*((9)(a+b)(a-b)/2(a^2+ab+b^2))

((a-b)(a+b)(a+b)/(a-b)(a-b))*((9)(a+b)(a-b)/2(a^2+ab+b^2)

Edit: The last step should be (((a-b)(a+b)(a+b))/((a-b)(a-b)))*(((9)(a+b)(a-b))/(2(a^2+ab+b^2))). I missed a few critical parentheses in there. This should translate properly.

The trouble here is with the quantity (a^2+ab+b^2). Does that factor? Did I arrive there in error?

Thank you for any help you can provide.
 
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ECHOSIDE said:

Homework Statement



((a^3-b^3)/(a^2-2ab+b^2))/((2a^2+2ab+2b^2)/(9a^2-9b^2))

I'm going to convert this to latex because it's just a pain to read in text format.

\frac{\left(\frac{a^3-b^3}{a^2-2ab+b^2}\right)}{\left(\frac{2a^2+2ab+2b^2}{9a^2-9b^2}\right)}

And as you've done, converting it into

\frac{a^3-b^3}{a^2-2ab+b^2}\cdot \frac{9a^2-9b^2}{2a^2+2ab+2b^2}

Now, your first mistake was an error in factorizing

a^3-b^3\neq (a-b)(a^2+2ab+b^2) = (a-b)(a+b)^2

It's actually

a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)

And so the second factor can't be factorized further. This should help you along because the same factor can be found in the denominator of the second fraction.
 
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This was a huge help. It appears to be accurate. Thank you for taking the time to correct my elementary mistake.
 
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