Impulse from position time graph

AI Thread Summary
Impulse is defined as the change in momentum, which is calculated as the product of mass and the change in velocity (mΔv). In a scenario of uniform motion between t=0 and t=2 seconds, the velocity remains constant, resulting in a change in velocity (Δv) of zero. Consequently, the impulse at t=2 seconds is zero, as there is no change in momentum. The discussion highlights a misunderstanding regarding the definitions of impulse and momentum, clarifying that impulse is indeed related to changes in momentum, not simply the product of mass and velocity. The conversation concludes with an acknowledgment of the conceptual errors made in defining impulse.
Jahnavi
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Homework Statement


impulse.jpg


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I think none of the options are correct . It is a uniform motion between t=0 and t=2 sec. Velocity is constant .

Impulse is given by m∆v .Since ∆v = 0 , impulse is zero at t= 2 sec .

Is that correct ?
 

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Jahnavi said:
Impulse is given by m∆v .Since ∆v = 0 , impulse is zero at t= 2 sec .

Is that correct ?

Unfortunately not. The impulse is the product of mass and velocity. ##m\Delta v## is the change in momentum ##\Delta p##, from which you can calculate the acting force, if you know the time of the velocity change (##F=m\frac{dv}{dt}##).
 
stockzahn said:
The impulse is the product of mass and velocity. ##m\Delta v## is the change in momentum ##\Delta p##

Sorry . This is conceptually wrong .

Product of mass and velocity is momentum . Impulse is change in momentum .
 
Jahnavi said:
It is a uniform motion between t=0 and t=2 sec. Velocity is constant .
This is not the question. The question is what the impulse given at t = 2 s is.
 
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Jahnavi said:
Sorry . This is conceptually wrong .

No it is not.
Product of mass and velocity is momentum . Impulse is change in momentum .
Which means that the change in momentum (with constant mass) is the mass multiplied by the change in velocity, i.e., ##\Delta p = m\, \Delta v##, just as stated in #2.
 
Orodruin said:
This is not the question. The question is what the impulse given at t = 2 s is.

You are right . Thanks !
 
Jahnavi said:
Sorry . This is conceptually wrong .

Product of mass and velocity is momentum . Impulse is change in momentum .

Yes you are right, I'm sorry - language problem.
 
Orodruin said:
No it is not

It is .

Please read post#2 again . I objected to the definition of impulse .
 
stockzahn said:
Yes you are right, I'm sorry - language problem.

No problem :smile:
 

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