In terms of n 1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1,

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Homework Statement



Put in general terms 1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1, ...

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



obviously (-1)^n, alternates 1, -1, 1, -1...

I have no idea how to figure this out. I thought it might have a sin function in it possibly.
Thanks a lot for your help.
 
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If you defined a function f(n) such that

f(0) = 0
f(1) = 0
f(2) = 1
f(3) = 1
f(4) = 2
f(5) = 2
...

then

(-1)^{f(n)}

would work, right? So try to find a simple formula for f(n).
 
The i^{th} term (starting with i=1) could be \sqrt{2}sin\{(2i-1)\frac{\pi}{4}\}, but don't use that. You could probably use something similar to generate the f(i-1) that jbunniii has suggested.

Of course, if the first number after the dots start is 42 you're in trouble.
 
Hey thanks a lot for the help. Either method works fine, as long as you can figure out f(n) for the first one.
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
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