Inertial forces, relative strength, basic q.

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In the discussion about ranking inertial forces—Coriolis, Euler, and centrifugal—within the Earth's rotating frame, it is noted that the Coriolis force depends on velocity and is only relevant during motion. The Euler force is argued to be negligible as its rate of change approximates zero. The proposed order of strength is centrifugal first, followed by Coriolis and Euler as tied. However, there is uncertainty about whether dr/dt equals zero, which raises questions about the conditions for translational motion. The conversation concludes that if the Coriolis force is indeed zero, any nonzero Euler force would determine the ranking.
pepsimaxisgood
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The question is to rank the inertial forces, euler,coriolis and centrifugal in increasing order of strength, for a observer in the Earth' rotating frame, observing a body stationary in the UK.

My thoughts are that coriolis = 2mw X (dr/dt), and so depends on the velocity so can only come into play when there is motion.

A similar argument would hold for the euler force: m(dw/dt) X (dr/dt) . (Even without the dr/dt =0, my book says that dw/dt approximates zero, so this force would be zero anyway.

This would give the order : centrigufal, corilios/euler - with coriolis and euler tied.

However I'm not 100% sure dr/dt =0 - does this correspond to only translational motion?

(The question does not mention any of the forces being of equal strength, so I assume I am wrong somewhere...)

Thanks for your help guys !
 
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pepsimaxisgood said:
A similar argument would hold for the euler force: m(dw/dt) X (dr/dt) .

That's wrong (it's even dimensionally wrong). Try m(dw/dt) X r.
To answer completely, you'd have to investigate whether the Earth's angular rotation ever changes. If the Coriolis force is definitely zero here (I agree) then any nonzero Euler force will break the tie.
 
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