Integral equation with a derivative of the function inside the integral

damoj
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
f(x) = 2\int_{0}^{t} sin(8u)f'(t-u) du + 8sin(8t) , t\geq 0
is this problem solvable? I've never seen an integral equation like this with an f'(t-u)

i tried to solve it us the convolution theorem and laplace transforms but ended up with

s^{2} F(s) + 64F(s)- 16(F(s) - f(0)) =64
and i haven't been given f(0)
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
This is just a hunch, but if you assume f(t) = A sin(at + theta), you will wind up with an equation in terms of sines and cosines. Smart money says that "a" would be 8. Then it's a matter of solving algebraic equations to get the phase and amplitude. Another hunch: It may be easier to convert everything to exponentials and work it from there.
 
damoj said:
f(x) = 2\int_{0}^{t} sin(8u)f'(t-u) du + 8sin(8t) , t\geq 0
is this problem solvable? I've never seen an integral equation like this with an f'(t-u)
I think you want f(t) on the LHS, right?
i tried to solve it us the convolution theorem and laplace transforms but ended up with

s^{2} F(s) + 64F(s)- 16(F(s) - f(0)) =64
and i haven'[/color]t been given f(0)
What do you get if you set t=0 in the original equation?

I didn't bother trying to reproduce what you did, but your approach sounds fine. If you can't figure it out, show your work and we'll be able to provide more guidance.
 
damoj said:
f(x) = 2\int_{0}^{t} sin(8u)f'(t-u) du + 8sin(8t) , t\geq 0
is this problem solvable? I've never seen an integral equation like this with an f'(t-u)

i tried to solve it us the convolution theorem and laplace transforms but ended up with

s^{2} F(s) + 64F(s)- 16(F(s) - f(0)) =64
and i haven't been given f(0)

You could always set f(0) = c (an unspecified constant) and get a solution in terms of t and c. However, if looks like you CAN get f(0) from the original integral equation, at least if f' does not have a singularity at zero.

RGV
 
thanks for the replies

yeah it was meant to be f(t) on the LHS

Im going to have another look at it and get back to you guys.
 
so i think i solved it, thanks guys.
heres the solution in case anyone has a similar one in the future.

f(t)=2∫t0sin(8u)f′(t−u)du+8sin(8t),t≥0

set t=0
then f(0)= 0

the convolution gives us

(sF(s) - f(0)) \cdot \frac{8}{s^{2}+64}

and the rest is just algebra
f(t) = 64te^{8t}
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top