Integration by Parts: Showing $\int x^3 e^x^2 dx = e^x^2 ( \frac{ x^2 -1}{ 2 })$

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Ed Aboud
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Homework Statement



Show using integration by parts that:

[tex]\int x^3 e^x^2 dx = e^x^2 ( \frac{ x^2 -1}{ 2 })[/tex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Integration by parts obviously.

[tex]\int u dv = uv - \int v du[/tex]

Let [tex]u = x^3[/tex] and [tex]dv = e^x^2 dx[/tex]

[tex]\int x^3 e^x^2 dx = \frac{x^2 e^x^2}{ 2 } - \frac{3}{2} \int x e^x^2 dx[/tex]

Now use integration by parts again on [tex]\int x e^x^2 dx[/tex]

And I get :

[tex]\frac{e^x^2}{ 2 } - \frac{1}{2} \int \frac{1}{x} e^x^2 dx[/tex]

This really leaves me no closer again because I have to use integration by parts again on

[tex]\int \frac{1}{x} e^x^2 dx[/tex]

Any suggestions on what to do.
Thanks for the help.
 
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You mean e^(x^2). Your superscript isn't coming out. On the first step, you can't pick dv=e^(x^2)*dx. You can't integrate that. I have no idea what you are doing after that. Try dv=x*e^(x^2)*dx and u=x^2 for a first step. When you get to xe^(x^2), don't do parts again. Do it by an easy u-substitution (the same one you used to integrate dv).
 
Ed Aboud said:

Homework Statement



Show using integration by parts that:

[tex]\int x^3 e^x^2 dx = e^x^2 ( \frac{ x^2 -1}{ 2 })[/tex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Integration by parts obviously.

[tex]\int u dv = uv - \int v du[/tex]

Let [tex]u = x^3[/tex] and [tex]dv = e^x^2 dx[/tex]

I don't think this is a very good choice for your [itex]u[/itex] and [itex]dv[/itex], because [tex]v=\int dv=\int e^{x^2} dx[/tex] is not [itex]e^{x^2}[/itex]...try a substitution of the form [itex]w=x^2[/itex] before applying integration by parts :wink: