Interior Points of Sets: Why is the Interior of Part d.) Empty?

In summary, the sets in question are a.) {1/n : n\inN}, b.) [0,3]\cup(3,5), c.) {r\inQ:0<r<\sqrt{2}}, and d.) [0,2]\cap[2,4]. The interior points of b.) are (0,5), while the rest of the sets have an empty set for their interior points. This is because the definition of an interior point requires a neighborhood of that point to be contained within the set, and for d.), any points between 0 and 2 are only in one set but not the other, making them not interior points. This is important to consider when determining which sets
  • #1
michonamona
122
0
Hello!

Homework Statement


Find the interior of each set.

a.) {1/n : n[tex]\in[/tex]N}

b.) [0,3][tex]\cup[/tex](3,5)

c.) {r[tex]\in[/tex]Q:0<r<[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]}

d.) [0,2][tex]\cap[/tex][2,4]


I understand that b.)'s interior points are (0,5). I don't understand why the rest have int = empty set.

By definition, if there exist a neighborhood N of x such that N[tex]\subseteq[/tex]S, then x is an interior point of S. So for part d.), any points between 0 and 2 are, if I understand correctly, interior points. But the solution says that part d.)'s set of interior points is an empty set. Why is this?

Thank you

M

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
d) The set is an intersection of two sets. 0 for example is in only one set, but not the other, so it's not in the intersection.

First think about what points are actually in the set, then try to figure out the interior.
 
  • #3
it also helps clear on what sets are open.

In this case, I'm guessing the sets are all considered as subsets of R with the usual definition of open sets.

this may seem like a trivial comment, but is important ;)
 

Related to Interior Points of Sets: Why is the Interior of Part d.) Empty?

1. What is an interior point of a set?

An interior point of a set is a point within the set that is surrounded by other points in the set. This means that there exists a neighborhood around the point that is entirely contained within the set.

2. How do you determine if a point is an interior point of a set?

To determine if a point is an interior point of a set, you can check if there exists a neighborhood around the point that is entirely contained within the set. This can be done by checking if the point is a limit point of the set.

3. Can a set have multiple interior points?

Yes, a set can have multiple interior points. In fact, a set can have an infinite number of interior points as long as there exists a neighborhood around each point that is entirely contained within the set.

4. What is the difference between an interior point and a boundary point?

An interior point of a set is surrounded by other points within the set, while a boundary point is a point that is on the edge of the set. In other words, a boundary point is not entirely contained within the set and marks the boundary between the set and its complement.

5. Can a boundary point also be an interior point?

No, a boundary point cannot also be an interior point. This is because an interior point must be entirely contained within the set, while a boundary point is not. However, a point can be both a boundary point and an exterior point of a set.

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