Interpretation of a before $\gamma^{5}$ in J$_{\alpha}$

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interpretation of the term \(1 - a\gamma^{5}\) in the current \(J_{\alpha} = \bar{\psi_{e}}\gamma^{\alpha}(1 - a\gamma^{5})\psi_{\nu_{e}} + \bar{\psi_{\mu}}\gamma^{\alpha}(1 - a\gamma^{5})\psi_{\nu_{\mu}}\). This term modifies the axial current, which is typically represented as \(1 - \gamma^{5}\) in standard literature. The presence of the factor \(a\) complicates the calculations of the muon decay rate, as it alters the vector current. The discussion highlights the challenges faced when using this form of the current in theoretical calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum field theory concepts, particularly fermionic currents.
  • Familiarity with Dirac matrices, specifically \(\gamma^{5}\).
  • Knowledge of the Standard Model of particle physics and decay processes.
  • Experience with perturbation theory and Hamiltonian formulations in quantum mechanics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of axial currents in quantum electrodynamics (QED).
  • Learn about the role of \(\gamma^{5}\) in particle interactions and its impact on decay rates.
  • Investigate the derivation of decay rates using Hamiltonians in quantum field theory.
  • Explore advanced texts on quantum field theory that discuss modifications to standard currents.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, graduate students in particle physics, and researchers focusing on lepton interactions and decay processes.

LupusLupus
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Could you explain what's the interpretation of a before \gamma^{5} in this current:

J_{\alpha}=\bar{\psi_{e}}\gamma^{\alpha}\left(1-a\gamma^{5}\right)\psi_{\nu_{e}} +\bar{\psi_{\mu}}\gamma^{\alpha}\left(1-a\gamma^{5}\right)\psi_{\nu_{\mu}}?

And will this factor complicate calculations of decay rate of muon very much? I've seen that the standard form of current in the most popular books contains just 1-\gamma^{5}.
 
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It is the relative strength of the axial current. It's unity for leptons. But where did you get this? It's a poor way to write this, since it's the vector current that changes.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
But where did you get this? It's a poor way to write this, since it's the vector current that changes.
It's a task from my studies. I have to calculate the decay rate for muon starting from hamiltonian with current in this form. I've started and ran into troubles.
 

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