Inverse LaPlace Transforms With step functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the inverse Laplace transform of a given function that includes step functions and exponential terms. Participants are exploring the implications of time shifts in the context of Laplace transforms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to isolate terms in the Laplace transform and questions the validity of pulling out exponential factors. They express confusion about handling the step function in their calculations.
  • Another participant suggests a method for finding the inverse Laplace transform without the exponential and then applying a time shift to the result.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some clarifying the role of the exponential in relation to time shifts. There is a recognition of the need to adjust the approach based on the properties of the Laplace transform.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication of potential misunderstanding regarding the application of the step function and how it interacts with the inverse Laplace transform process. The original poster also notes an error in their initial submission to the homework system.

PBJinx
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Homework Statement



Find the inverse laplace tansform of this

[URL]http://webwork.math.umass.edu/webwork2_files/tmp/equations/fe/0f481f24ae927e11e80569093b71321.png[/URL]


My question is can i pull out the e-9s and just find the inverse of

[tex]\frac{1}{s<sup>2</sup>-1s+20}[/tex]

I broke it up into

[tex]\frac{A}{S+4}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{B}{S-5}[/tex]

i got A=[tex]\frac{-1}{9}[/tex]

and

B= [tex]\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

set the answer as Step(t-9)([tex]\frac{1}{9}[/tex](e5t-e-4t)

and the answer is wrong

can anyone tell where i am going wrong. I think its my assumption of pulling out the step, but what do i do with the step then?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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alright, i figured out that i was typing it into the homework wrong

the answer is ends up being

(1/9)(step(t-9)(e^(5(t-9))-e^(-4(t-9))))
 
PBJinx said:

Homework Statement



Find the inverse laplace tansform of this

[URL]http://webwork.math.umass.edu/webwork2_files/tmp/equations/fe/0f481f24ae927e11e80569093b71321.png[/URL]


My question is can i pull out the e-9s and just find the inverse of

[tex]\frac{1}{s<sup>2</sup>-1s+20}[/tex]

I broke it up into

[tex]\frac{A}{S+4}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{B}{S-5}[/tex]

i got A=[tex]\frac{-1}{9}[/tex]

and

B= [tex]\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

set the answer as Step(t-9)([tex]\frac{1}{9}[/tex](e5t-e-4t)

and the answer is wrong

can anyone tell where i am going wrong. I think its my assumption of pulling out the step, but what do i do with the step then?
The exponential denotes a time shift for the inverse Laplace, so find the inverse Laplace without the exponential and shift that answer appropriately.
[tex]G(s) = \frac{1}{(s+4)(s-5)} = \frac{1}{-9}\frac{1}{s+4} + \frac{1}{9}\frac{1}{s-5}}\leftrightarrows g(t) = \frac{1}{9}(e^{5t}-e^{-4t})u(t)[/tex]
Then
[tex]F(s) = e^{-9s}G(s) \to f(t) = g(t-9) = \frac{1}{9}(e^{5(t-9)}-e^{-4(t-9)})u(t-9)[/tex]
 
Last edited by a moderator:
tedbradly said:
The exponential denotes a time shift for the inverse Laplace, so find the inverse Laplace without the exponential and shift that answer appropriately.
[tex]G(s) = \frac{1}{(s+4)(s-5)} = \frac{1}{-9}\frac{1}{s+4} + \frac{1}{9}\frac{1}{s-5}}\leftrightarrows g(t) = \frac{1}{9}(e^{5t}-e^{-4t})u(t)[/tex]
Then
[tex]F(s) = e^{-9s}G(s) \to f(t) = g(t-9) = \frac{1}{9}(e^{5(t-9)}-e^{-4(t-9)})u(t-9)[/tex]

ahhhh

That is very helpful!
 

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