Invertible Matrices and Rank 1 Matrices: Understanding Linear Transpose

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Homework Statement


I have an idea on how to part 1, but I have no clue on how to do part 2 and 3.

1.Suppose A is invertible. Check that (A-1)TAT=I and AT(A-1)T=I, and deduce that AT is likewise invertible with inverse (A-1)T.

2. Suppose A is an mxn matrix with rank 1. Prove that there are nonzero vectors u element in Rm and v element in Rn such that A=uvT.

3.Suppose A is an mxn matrix and x is an element of Rn satisfies (ATA)x=0. Prove that AX=0.


Homework Equations



For part one I'm guessing (AB)T=BTAT and (A-1A-1)=I

The Attempt at a Solution


Part 1. I know that some kind of way that it is due to the relationship of (A-1A-1)=I
 
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bananasplit said:

Homework Statement


I have an idea on how to part 1, but I have no clue on how to do part 2 and 3.

1.Suppose A is invertible. Check that (A-1)TAT=I and AT(A-1)T=I, and deduce that AT is likewise invertible with inverse (A-1)T.

2. Suppose A is an mxn matrix with rank 1. Prove that there are nonzero vectors u element in Rm and v element in Rn such that A=uvT.

3.Suppose A is an mxn matrix and x is an element of Rn satisfies (ATA)x=0. Prove that AX=0.


Homework Equations



For part one I'm guessing (AB)T=BTAT and (A-1A-1)=I

The Attempt at a Solution


Part 1. I know that some kind of way that it is due to the relationship of (A-1A-1)=I

(A-1A-1) does not equal I


(A-1.A) = (A.A-1) = I

what is

(A-1.A)T ?
 
(A.A-1) = I I am sorry I typed that wrong
 
ok so ideas for 1) ?

for 2), what does it mean to be a matrix of rank 1? and uvT looks like an outer product, do you know how this is defined? Thinking about row reduction may help make the connection...

for 3) think about multiplying both sides of your equation by something...
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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