Is a carbonate leach for ThO2 possible?

  • Thread starter Thread starter eigenmax
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Chemistry
AI Thread Summary
Carbonate leaches are commonly utilized in uranium chemistry to extract uranium into solution. However, thorium dioxide is known for its high insolubility, only dissolving in hot, concentrated sulfuric acid. The discussion highlights that carbonate leaching is unlikely to work for thorium, as the carbonate complexes primarily involve uranyl VI, while both uranium IV and thorium IV remain insoluble. Since thorium's maximum oxidation state is IV, it confirms that carbonate leaching is not a viable method for thorium extraction.
eigenmax
Messages
58
Reaction score
12
Carbonate leaches are often used in uranium chemistry a way to leach uranium into solution. Thorium dioxide is highly insoluble in everything except hot, concentrated sulphuric acid. Would a carbonate leach work for thorium?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
As far as I know, the carbonate complexes involve uranyl VI, while both U IV and Th IV are insoluble. For Th, 4 is already the maximal possible oxidation state, so the answer is no.
 
Ah, ok. Thanks.
 
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!
Back
Top