Is G Abelian if f is a Homomorphism?

  • Thread starter Thread starter hsong9
  • Start date Start date
hsong9
Messages
71
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


If G is any group, define f:G -> G by f(g) = g^-1
show that G is abelian if and only if f is a homomorphism.

The Attempt at a Solution


Suppose G is abelian.
Let a,b in G.
f(ab) = (ab)^-1 = b^-1 a^-1. Since G is abelian, b^-1 a^-1 = a^-1 b^-1.
we need to show that f(ab) = f(a)f(b)
f(ab) = f(a)f(b) = a^-1 b^-1 by define f.
so f is a homomorphism.

Suppose f is a homomorphism.
Let a,b in G.
Since f is a homomorphism, f(ab) = f(a)f(b) = a^-1 b^-1.
By define f, f(ab) = (ab)^-1 = b^-1 a^-1
Assume that a^-1b^-1 = b^-1 a^-1
a a^-1 b^-1 = a b^-1 a^-1
b^-1 = a b^-1 a^-1
b b^-1 = ba b^-1 a^-1
e = ba b^-1 a^-1
a = ba b^-1 a^-1 a
ab = ba b^-1 b
ab=ba, so G is abelian.

Correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
hsong9 said:

Since f is a homomorphism, f(ab) = f(a)f(b) = a^-1 b^-1.
By define f, f(ab) = (ab)^-1 = b^-1 a^-1
Assume that a^-1b^-1 = b^-1 a^-1


Correct?


It looks good to me. Besides,here when you say Assume that a^-1b^-1 = b^-1 a^-1 you don't really need to say so, because this follows imediately by assuming that f is homomorphism.

For the first part, it is correct, however i would write it this way

f(ab)=(ab)^-1=b^-1a^-1=a^-1b^-1=f(a)f(b).

Cheers!
 
Yes, I don't need to say "Assume", Thanks!
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top