Is the Derivative the Same as the Slope of a Function?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion centers around the relationship between derivatives and the slope of functions, particularly in the context of differentiable functions. Participants explore the concept of derivatives as a means to determine the slope of tangent lines at specific points on a function.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions whether the derivative is equivalent to the slope of the function. Some participants provide examples to illustrate the relationship between derivatives and slopes, while others discuss the application of differentiation rules, such as the product rule and chain rule, in specific cases.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the concepts of derivatives and slopes, with some providing clarifications and examples. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the application of differentiation rules, indicating a productive exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention specific functions and their derivatives, while others express confusion about the appropriate differentiation techniques to use in various scenarios.

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Homework Statement



is the derivativethe same thing as the slope of the function for which we're finding the derivative?

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The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Jan Hill said:

Homework Statement


is the derivativethe same thing as the slope of the function for which we're finding the derivative?
For a given function (assumed to be differentiable), the derivative is another function that gives the slope of the tangent line at an arbitrary point on the given function.

For example, if f(x) = x2, the derivative function is f'(x) = 2x.

If you evaluate f' at say, x = 3, you get the slope of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) = x2 at the point (3, 9). Since f'(3) = 2*3 = 6, the slope of the tangent line is 6 at the point (3, 9) on the graph of y = x2.
 
chain rule

How do I apply the chain rule to y = x^4sinxcosx in finding the derivative since there are really 3 distinct parts to it.
 
The chain rule doesn't apply in this problem. Use the product rule.
d/dx(x4sin(x)cos(x)) = d/dx(x4) * sin(x)cos(x) + x4 * d/dx(sin(x)) * cos(x) + x4 * sin(x) * d/dx(cos(x))
 
Thank you
 

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