Is this how weather and communication satellites work?

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SUMMARY

This discussion clarifies the operational principles of weather and communication satellites. Communication satellites utilize ground stations that transmit electromagnetic waves, which are received by the satellite's convexo-concave dish, amplified, and retransmitted to other ground stations or satellites. Weather satellites employ sensors to scan infrared radiation and visible light, relaying this data to weather stations for analysis and image production. The information provided aligns with established scientific understanding of satellite functionality.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic wave transmission
  • Familiarity with satellite communication systems
  • Knowledge of infrared radiation and its applications
  • Basic principles of remote sensing technology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and function of convexo-concave satellite dishes
  • Explore the technology behind infrared sensors in weather satellites
  • Learn about the data processing techniques used in weather forecasting
  • Investigate the differences between communication satellites and Earth observation satellites
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students studying physics, professionals in telecommunications, meteorologists, and anyone interested in the technology behind satellite operations.

blitzmael
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Hello guys, first post ;p

I am currently doing an info search for physics at school about weather and communication satellites. I'm not 100% sure if they're right because I've surfed the web and either get too broad answers or one that makes no sense lol

At the moment, my understanding of how comm satellites work is a ground station transmits electromagnetic waves which carry an audio or video message and is received by the comm satellite with its convexo-concave shaped dish. The message is amplified and is retransmitted to another ground station on Earth or another comm satellite.

I'm a bit more uncertain about weather satellites, but here's my interpretation. The sensors on the weather satellite scan the levels of infrared radiation and visible light and transmit the information to a weather station for them to piece together the information and produce an image.

Please let me know if these are correct/incorrect, it would be much appreciated! =)

Thanks!
 
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