Kinematic Equations Rearrangment

Vf = 0 m/s becuase the plane is stopped. Should I be finding out what Vi is before find out the time? Ahhh you seem like you know what I need to do... A little hint here :redface:Well, think about it. They don't tell us how fast the plane is traveling initially, but they do tell us that it decelerates to a complete stop in 150m at a rate of 15 m/s2. Doesn't it seem as though we have enough information to find out what the initial velocity of the plane is?I think I get it. Vi= 90m/s. Is this correct?If the plane starts at rest, then I get
  • #1
Malelia123
6
0

Homework Statement


A= Acceleration
Vf = Final Velocity
Vi = Initial Velocity
D= Displacement
T = Time


Homework Equations



D=Vf*T - 1/2*a*(t)2

Solve for T


The Attempt at a Solution



I need to solve for T: This is what I got as my attempt but it is so very wrong still
(T)2/T = Vf - 1/2*a -D

Please break down step by step exactly how to do this step by step... I'm seriously struggling here :(
 
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  • #2
Well, the velocity in the equation is wrong to start with, that's probably why you're struggling.

D = ViT = 0.5AT2

Rearranging should give you a quadratic.
 
  • #3
This is really an algebra question rather than a physics question, so I've moved this to a more appropriate forum.

Malelia123 said:
This is what I got as my attempt but it is so very wrong still
(T)2/T = Vf - 1/2*a -D

Please break down step by step exactly how to do this step by step...

How about instead, you show us step by step how you got to your attempted answer? Then we can show you where you went wrong.

TaxOnFear is correct that you should have a quadratic equation for t. Are you familiar with the "quadratic formula" for solving quadratic equations?
 
  • #4
No I'm not exactly sure what you mean by that.

I just checked the textbook and that is the right equation.

Here is the question I'm stuck on:

If the arresting device on an aircraft
carrier stops a plane in 150 m with
an acceleration of 15 m/s2, find
the time the plane takes to stop.

Here is the equation the textbook says to use:
D=Vf*T - 1/2a(T)2
or
D=1/2(Vf-A*T+Vf)TThis is what I did:

D=Vf*T - 1/2a(T)2
+1/2a

D+1/2a = Vf*T-(T2)
+Vf
D+1/2a+Vf = T-(T)2

and this is where I get stuck... I don't know what to do now?
 
  • #5
Malelia123 said:
D=Vf*T - 1/2a(T)2
+1/2a

D+1/2a = Vf*T-(T2)

No, adding (1/2)a to both sides gives

[tex]D + \frac{1}{2}a = v_f t - \frac{1}{2}at^2 + \frac{1}{2}a[/tex]
[tex]D + \frac{1}{2}a = v_f t - \frac{1}{2}a (t^2 - 1)[/tex]
 
  • #6
okay - so that is the wrong step? Where do I go from here. I'm sorry I just need a bit more information. I'm missing the basics and a quick reminder will make it click!

If you could even give me a step by step on it, or even a website with some basics too.
 
Last edited:
  • #7
As TaxOnFear and I have noted, you really need the quadratic formula to do this. There's no way to rearrange this equation to solve for t "directly." Look up the quadratic formula if you need to refresh your memory.

Then, as a first step, rearrange your equation so it looks like this:

(something)*t2 + (something else)*t + (yet something else) = 0
 
  • #8
Would you be able to tell me how you would go about figure out this question:
If the arresting device on an aircraft
carrier stops a plane in 150 m with
an acceleration of 15 m/s2, find
the time the plane takes to stop

Maybe I need to start somewhere? I do not understand the quadric equation business
 
  • #9
Malelia123 said:
Would you be able to tell me how you would go about figure out this question:
If the arresting device on an aircraft
carrier stops a plane in 150 m with
an acceleration of 15 m/s2, find
the time the plane takes to stop

Maybe I need to start somewhere? I do not understand the quadric equation business

I had a hunch you probably wouldn't need to use the quadratic formula in your specific question. You should've given us this question in your first post :tongue:

Think about what vf is in this question.
 
  • #10
Vf = 0 m/s becuase the plane is stopped.

Should I be finding out what Vi is before find out the time? Ahhh you seem like you know what I need to do... A little hint here :redface:
 
  • #11
Malelia123 said:
Vf = 0 m/s becuase the plane is stopped.

Should I be finding out what Vi is before find out the time? Ahhh you seem like you know what I need to do... A little hint here :redface:

Hint: what is meant by the word "acceleration"? (Yes, I'm serious.) You need to work these things through for yourself; there will be no outside help available on the final exam.

RGV
 
  • #12
Okay people I think I got it:

T=√2*d/A

I've worked through the problem a couple time so I think I have got this.

When Vf or Vi = 0 you use the Scalar form of the equation.

Am I right here?

PS. Seriously thank you, you will probably see me back here. I'm taking Physics 30 & Math 30 applied next semester YIKES.
 
  • #13
Malelia123 said:
Vf = 0 m/s becuase the plane is stopped.

Should I be finding out what Vi is before find out the time? Ahhh you seem like you know what I need to do... A little hint here :redface:

Well, think about it. They don't tell us how fast the plane is traveling initially, but they do tell us that it decelerates to a complete stop in 150m at a rate of 15 m/s2. Doesn't it seem as though we have enough information to find out what the initial velocity of the plane is? Or even the time it was decelerating for as the question asked.

Using [tex]D=v_ft-\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

and plugging in [itex]v_f=0[/itex], solving for t isn't quite what you had there. Try again and take it slowly, if you're still not sure, show us each step you take and we'll point at your error.
 

What are kinematic equations?

Kinematic equations are mathematical formulas used to describe the motion of an object in terms of its displacement, velocity, acceleration, and time.

What is the purpose of rearranging kinematic equations?

The purpose of rearranging kinematic equations is to solve for a specific variable when other variables are known. This allows scientists to analyze and predict the motion of objects more accurately.

What are the five kinematic equations?

The five kinematic equations are:
1) vf = vi + at
2) xf = xi + vit + (1/2)at^2
3) vf^2 = vi^2 + 2a(xf-xi)
4) xf = xi + (vf + vi)/2 * t
5) vf = vi + 2a(xf-xi)/t
where vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, a is acceleration, xf is final displacement, xi is initial displacement, and t is time.

What is the process for rearranging kinematic equations?

The process for rearranging kinematic equations involves isolating the desired variable on one side of the equation and solving for it using algebraic manipulations. It is important to keep track of units and use consistent units throughout the equation to ensure accurate results.

What are some real-world applications of kinematic equations?

Kinematic equations are used in a variety of fields, including physics, engineering, and sports science, to analyze and predict the motion of objects. They can be applied to study the motion of vehicles, projectiles, and athletes, among others. They also play a crucial role in the development of technologies such as robotics and space travel.

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