Length of Curve: Find Radius Around (0,0)

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Homework Statement


Find the length of the curve on the sufrace z=xy, whose projection on the xy plane is a 1 radius circle around (0,0).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Length of a curve - usually linear integration of the first kind, when f(x,y,z)=1. So I tried:
x=cos(t), y=sin(t), 0<t<2*pi for the circle, z=cos(t)*sin(t). I got the integrand: sqrt(1+cos(2t)^2), which is not integrable.
Am I missing something, or could this be a mistake in the question..?

Thanks!
 
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soofjan said:

Homework Statement


Find the length of the curve on the sufrace z=xy, whose projection on the xy plane is a 1 radius circle around (0,0).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Length of a curve - usually linear integration of the first kind, when f(x,y,z)=1. So I tried:
x=cos(t), y=sin(t), 0<t<2*pi for the circle, z=cos(t)*sin(t). I got the integrand: sqrt(1+cos(2t)^2), which is not integrable.
Am I missing something, or could this be a mistake in the question..?

Thanks!

How did you get that integral? The formula for length of a curve as I know it is,

\int^{t_{2}}_{t_{1}} \sqrt{(\frac{dx}{dt})^{2} + (\frac{dy}{dt})^{2} + (\frac{dz}{dt})^{2}}dt
 
x' = -sin(t)
y' = cos(t)
z = cos(t)*sin(t) = sin(2t)/2 --> z' = cos(2t)

(x')^2+(y')^2+(z')^2 = [-sin(t)]^2+cos(t)^2+cos(2t)^2 = 1+cos(2t)^2

hence, sqrt[1+cos(2t)^2]
 
soofjan said:

Homework Statement


Find the length of the curve on the sufrace z=xy, whose projection on the xy plane is a 1 radius circle around (0,0).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Length of a curve - usually linear integration of the first kind, when f(x,y,z)=1. So I tried:
x=cos(t), y=sin(t), 0<t<2*pi for the circle, z=cos(t)*sin(t). I got the integrand: sqrt(1+cos(2t)^2), which is not integrable.
Am I missing something, or could this be a mistake in the question..?

Thanks!

I get the same thing and you are correct that it is not an elementary integral.
 
Ok, thanks.
 
If it matters, and it probably doesn't, you can express the integral as an incomplete elliptic integral function of the second kind. It's actually rather interesting.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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